Troubleshooting
Solutions for common issues with Academic References.
Installation Issues
Plugin won’t activate
Symptoms: Error message when activating, or activation doesn’t complete.
Solutions:
- Check PHP version
- Check WordPress version
- Memory limit
- Plugin conflicts
- Check error logs
License key not activating
Solutions:
- Check key format – Copy/paste exactly, no extra spaces
- Check site URL – License is tied to your domain
- Check activations – May have reached limit
- Check expiration – License may need renewal
Auto-Cite Problems
“No results found” for DOI
Causes and solutions:
| Cause | Solution |
|---|---|
| Typo in DOI | Double-check, starts with 10. |
| DOI not registered | Wait for registration, or enter manually |
| API rate limited | Wait 5-10 minutes, try again |
| Network issue | Check internet connection |
ISBN returning wrong or limited data
Solutions:
- Use ISBN-13 – More reliable than ISBN-10
- Try different ISBN – Books have multiple ISBNs
- Check book is catalogued – Obscure books may lack data
- Fill in missing fields – Complete data manually
Auto-Cite is slow
Causes:
- External API response time
- Network latency
- Rate limiting
Solutions:
- Wait for fetch to complete
- Don’t cancel and retry repeatedly
- Consider importing in batch instead
Citation Display Issues
Citations showing as [?]
Cause: Broken reference link.
Solutions:
- Check reference exists – May have been deleted
- Re-select reference – Edit Citation block, choose reference again
- Clear cache – Citation cache may have stale data
- Check reference is published – Draft references don’t display
Wrong citation format
Solutions:
- Check citation style setting – References > Settings > Citation Style
- Clear citation cache – Settings > Advanced > Clear Cache
- Clear page cache – Plugin/hosting cache
- Hard refresh browser – Ctrl+Shift+R / Cmd+Shift+R
Citations not updating after style change
Steps:
- Go to References > Settings > Advanced
- Click Clear Citation Cache
- Clear any page caching (plugin or hosting)
- Refresh the page
Bibliography is empty
Check:
- Citations exist – Are there Citation blocks in the post?
- References are published – Not draft status
- Bibliography block added – Must be in the post
- Clear cache – Try clearing all caches
Import/Export Problems
Import fails with error
Common errors:
“Invalid file format”
- Check file extension matches content
- Ensure file isn’t corrupted
- Try opening in text editor to verify
“Memory exhausted”
- Import smaller batches
- Increase PHP memory limit
- Use CLI import for large files
“Timeout”
- Increase PHP maxexecutiontime
- Import in smaller batches
- Use server-side import
Duplicates appearing after import
Solutions:
- Enable duplicate detection before importing
- Use “Skip duplicates” import option
- Run Find Duplicates tool after import
- Merge duplicates manually if needed
Export file is empty
Check:
- References exist and are published
- Selection includes references
- Filter settings aren’t too restrictive
- Try exporting “All References”
Sync Issues
Zotero not connecting
Checklist:
- User ID correct (numeric)
- API key valid and not expired
- API key has library permissions
- No firewall blocking API requests
Test connection:
- Go to Settings > Integrations
- Click “Verify Connection”
- Note any error message
Sync not finding references
Check:
- References exist in selected Zotero collections
- Collection selection includes your items
- Zotero library has synced to cloud
- Try selecting “All collections”
Duplicate references after sync
Solutions:
- Enable duplicate detection in sync settings
- Run sync on clean library first
- Merge duplicates after initial sync
- Check sync direction settings
Frontend Issues
Dashboard not loading
Check:
- User is logged in
- Dashboard page exists and is published
- Page contains
[abtuserdashboard]shortcode - User role has dashboard access
Submission form not appearing
Check:
- Frontend submissions enabled
- Submission page exists with shortcode
- User has permission to submit
- No JavaScript errors (browser console)
Reference archive 404 error
Solution:
- Go to Settings > Permalinks
- Don’t change anything
- Click “Save Changes”
- This refreshes rewrite rules
Performance Issues
Pages with citations are slow
Optimizations:
- Enable citation cache – Settings > Advanced
- Enable lazy loading – Citations load after page
- Use object caching – Redis/Memcached
- Reduce references per page – In archives
Large library is sluggish
Solutions:
- Enable object caching (Redis/Memcached)
- Optimize database tables periodically
- Use pagination (don’t load all at once)
- Consider server upgrade
Import taking too long
Solutions:
- Import in smaller batches (50-100)
- Increase PHP timeout limits
- Use WP-CLI for large imports
- Run during low-traffic periods
Database Issues
“Table doesn’t exist” error
Solution:
- Deactivate the plugin
- Reactivate the plugin (recreates tables)
- If persists, check database user permissions
Data corruption
Steps:
- Back up current database
- Go to Settings > Advanced
- Run “Optimize Tables”
- If issues persist, contact support
Conflict Resolution
Plugin conflicts
Symptoms: Errors, broken features, white screen
Diagnosis:
- Deactivate all other plugins
- Test Academic References alone
- Re-enable plugins one by one
- Identify conflicting plugin
Common conflicts:
| Plugin Type | Issue | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Caching | Stale citations | Exclude from cache or clear regularly |
| Security | API blocked | Whitelist plugin endpoints |
| Optimization | JS/CSS issues | Exclude plugin assets |
| Editor | Block conflicts | Check for duplicate registrations |
Theme conflicts
Symptoms: Layout issues, missing content, styling problems
Diagnosis:
- Switch to default theme (Twenty Twenty-Four)
- Test if issue persists
- If fixed, issue is theme-related
Solutions:
- Override templates in theme
- Add custom CSS
- Contact theme developer
Getting More Help
Enable debug mode
- Go to References > Settings > Advanced
- Enable “Debug Mode”
- Reproduce the issue
- Check wp-content/debug.log
Information for support
When contacting support, include:
- WordPress version
- Plugin version
- PHP version
- Error messages (exact text)
- Steps to reproduce
- Screenshots if visual issue
- Debug log if available
Support channels
- Documentation: You’re here!
- Support tickets: wbcomdesigns.com/support/
- Email: support@wbcomdesigns.com
Next Steps
- FAQs – Common questions
- Advanced Settings – Debug options
- Getting Started – Fresh start guide
